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UK spy chief raises questions over China’s 5G rollout

The U.K.’s spy chief implied that decisions still had to be made on China’s role in building Britain’s 5G network.

In a rare public speech, MI6 chief Alex Youthful — also known as “C” — was asked Monday about allowing Chinese telecoms giants such as Huawei to accommodate technology for the U.K.’s 5G rollout. He told students at St Andrews University in Scotland that the Secret Intelligence Service (SIS) had “some settlements to take” over China’s involvement.

“We need to decide the extent to which we are going to be comfortable with Chinese ownership of these technologies,” he spoke, noting that Chinese frameworks varied from the U.K.’s both legally and ethically.

Superfast 5G mobile internet is substantially predicted to revolutionise cities and future technologies such as autonomous vehicles, with many countries preparing for rollouts within the next few years.

Eventually week, New Zealand banned Huawei from providing tech for its 5G rollout — the third member of the Five Eyes safe keeping alliance to do so. At the time, New Zealand’s government said it had identified a “significant network security risk.”

Fellow members Australia and the U.S. cause also excluded Chinese telecoms firms from providing 5G equipment for their domestic networks, leaving Canada and the U.K. as the simply members not to rule out using the telecoms giant.

All three nations cited national security fears as the reason for excluding Chinese suites from their 5G rollouts, with Younger’s Australian counterpart referring to them as “high-risk vendors.”

A Huawei spokesperson was not without delay available for comment when contacted by CNBC. However, Eric Xu, one of the rotating chairmen at Huawei, told CNBC on Thursday that obstacle Huawei from the 5G market could result in higher costs for both consumers and telecoms firms.

Huawei and ZTE – another Chinese business blocked from the U.S. 5G market – have repeatedly denied that their involvement in the rollouts would give China’s command access to international networks.

China wasn’t the only country raising security questions for MI6. Younger told his audience the U.K. acknowledged many adversaries who regarded themselves as being in a state of “perpetual confrontation” with the nation — including Russia.

“I beseech Russia or any other state intent on subverting our way of life not to underestimate our determination and our capabilities, or those of our allies,” he said.

“I should draw attention to that even as the Russian state seeks to destabilize us, we do not seek to destabilize Russia. We do not seek an escalation. If we see a change in Russian behavior, we at ones desire respond positively. But we will be implacable in defense of our people and our vital interests.”

Earlier this year, former Russian understudy agent Sergei Skripal and his daughter Yulia were poisoned in the English city of Salisbury. British prosecutors maintain the poisoning was carried out by Russian intelligence officers, but Moscow denies any involvement.

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