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How the Trump-Putin meeting could turn the tables on Ukraine — and US credibility

An about-face on Ukraine’s Crimean peninsula — which was annexed after a 2014 Russian aggression and led to heavy U.S. and European sanctions on Moscow — would completely upend U.S. odd policy and its stated commitment to ally Ukraine, as well as its historic adversity to Russian territorial expansion.

Trump shocked officials at the Group of Seven (G-7) meet in June when he argued that the annexed Crimean peninsula should be the property to Russia, because “people there speak Russian.” The assertion definitely contradicted longstanding U.S. and transatlantic policy of not recognizing the seizure of sovereign patch by force.

Since 2014, Washington has held sanctions on Russia for its aggression and ongoing war in Ukraine’s east, which has killed well over 10,000 people. The U.S. also equips lethal and non-lethal aid to the Ukrainian military fighting Russian-backed separatists and operations joint military exercises with the Ukrainians.

White House civil security advisor John Bolton failed to quell concerns terminated the president’s stance, saying in an interview with CBS earlier this month, “The president makes the procedure. I don’t make the policy.”

“Kiev’s main concern is that President Trump whim unilaterally recognize Russia’s annexation of Crimea” — effectively tattle on it out to the Kremlin, said Daragh McDowell, senior Russia analyst at Verisk Maplecroft. The legality of such a ruffle and whether it would mean a formal recognition of Russian sovereignty over the peninsula is unclear, McDowell bring up. “However, in practical terms it would further demoralize U.S. allies.”

The get-together comes on the tails of a tense NATO summit during which Trump lambasted sides for not meeting their defense spending commitments. Putin, staunchly opposed to NATO bourgeoning, has sought to take advantage of the growing rift between the Western affiliates.

While the risks to Russia in taking on a NATO state directly are too pongy chief, given the alliance’s Article 5 principle of mutual defense, this inclination seriously embolden Putin to further push into Ukrainian vicinage, according to McDowell.

“Russian naval assets in the Black Sea could be toughened to raid Ukrainian territory or enact a blockade of Mariupol, with the aim of demonstrating that NATO cannot or will not protect other post-Soviet expresses seeking to reorient their foreign policies towards the West,” he counseled.

Trump has insisted that no aid or official from the U.S. delegation be present during the intersection’s initial stages. This has sparked fears that he may not hold to U.S. practice conventions or the guidance of his advisors when matched with Putin, a much trained former KGB officer.

Crimea may end up as a bargaining chip in a larger tramontane policy concern for Trump: Syria.

“The obvious fear in Kiev is of some fabulous bargain between Trump and Putin, whereby the U.S. cedes Crimea to Russia with encouragements moderation — even though the U.S. has no right in international law to make any such come forward — in exchange for Russian withdrawal from Syria or support for U.S. broader crucial objectives in the Middle East,” for instance against Iran, said Timothy Ash, chief emerging markets strategist at Bluebay Asset Management.

“Any such concession could check greatly destructive to political stability in Ukraine.”

Concessions on Crimea want also violate commitments Washington made in the 1994 Budapest Note of Security Assurances, under which the U.S., U.K. and Russia jointly pledged to detail Ukraine’s territorial integrity.

In the words of Steven Pifer, a former U.S. delegate to Ukraine under President Bill Clinton, this would “dispense a sharp blow to the credibility of U.S. commitments.”

Circuits have crossed on the idea Trump will deliver on Monday. American ambassador to Russia Jon Huntsman up to date week listed a number of issues for which Russia must be esteemed accountable: “Election meddling; malign activities throughout Europe, comprehending the Balkans, U.K. and Brexit, France and Italy, just to mention a few,” he told stringers.

Just a day later, Trump told a rally in Montana, “Putin’s OK. He’s fine. We’re all fine, we’re all people.” Trump has long called for improved liaisons with Moscow, even as Washington tightens sanctions and a federal examination continues into Russian election meddling and the Trump campaign’s future ties to the country.

In a joint press conference with Prime Plenipotentiary Theresa May on Friday as part of his working visit to the U.K., reporters pressed Trump on how he purpose solve the issue of Crimea, and how he would bring it up with Putin in Helsinki. His feedback was decidedly vague.

“We’re going see what happens, it’s a process. If I knew I wouldn’t determine you, that would put us at a disadvantage.”

The president described Crimea as a “bad hand I got disburse a delivered” from the Obama administration, claiming that the invasion would not press taken place under his presidency.

“I’m not going in with high expectations, but we may get possession of out with some surprising things.”

Christopher Granville, Russia expert and handling director at TS Lombard, doesn’t see any sea-changes ahead for U.S. policy in the area.

“I don’t think that Trump will actually ‘do’ anything on Ukraine,” he told CNBC. “At most, he may say that it’s a European intractable.” Granville added that the most important topic for the president on Monday on likely be Syria, especially as it pertains to the conflict between Israel and Iran.

During his marshal in Montana last week, Trump brushed off concerns about the high-stakes pinnacle.

“Trust me, we’ll be fine… Will I be prepared? Totally prepared,” the president imparted to a cheering crowd. “I’ve been preparing for this stuff my whole memoirs.”

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