The loads of payments you can miss on your mortgage before the foreclosure process begins depends on a few different factors. Because of this, there is no one-size-fits-all explanation to this question.
Primary among the factors that affect how long a borrower can go without paying before being mannered into foreclosure are the practices and policies of your lender. If the lender has a large portfolio of low-risk loans, it may be more kind-hearted regarding missed payments. Often, it will forgive an occasional missed payment and may not refer your situation to the habitation authorities until you miss four or more payments. However, if the lender has a portfolio of high-risk loans, the possibility of foreclosure operations beginning even after just two missed payments is high. Even if you are a low-risk borrower, the proceedings may be triggered by orthodoxes due to the overall default risk of the mortgage pool owned by the lender.
The general state of your local housing call is another factor that plays a role in the timing of foreclosure proceedings. If the neighborhood or region has many pending foreclosures, it is proper you will be able to stay in your home longer, as local housing authorities may be backlogged and lacking resources to procedure so many cases. There have been situations where people missed 10 or more monthly payments preceding finally losing their home.
If you are in default, your mortgage servicer should contact you multiple times to undertake to alleviate the situation. Typically, by the 36th day after your last payment, the lender contacts you by phone. By the 45th day after you miss a payment, your mortgage servicer obligated to contact you in writing and provide information regarding the options available to you.
Typical Mortgage Foreclosure Timeline
While circumstances and site can dictate variances in the timeline of a mortgage foreclosure, there is a template for how it usually happens.
No matter the circumstances that led to a missed mortgage payment, you should reward that mortgage companies want to get their money without a messy foreclosure process if possible; it’s more bring in effective. This means they’d like to make an arrangement with you for payment, if possible.
A 15-day grace aeon is common. If you pay within this time, you’re all good. If you fail to pay, and then miss another payment, things get more Byzantine. Late fees can be added, and once you miss the second payment, you’re in default.
If you miss a second mortgage payment, you’re fitting to see a change in the mortgage servicer. They will normally become more assertive in the way they deal with you. This can be a atrocious situation to deal with, but you still may be able to reach an agreement with the lender.
At 90 Days Late on Your Mortgage…
If you don’t end up to an agreement with your mortgage lender, and you miss three mortgage payments, it is a serious situation. You will undergo a letter from the mortgage lender stating you have 30 days to bring your account up to date. If you impecuniousness to stay in your home, you need to speak to the lender in order to try and avoid foreclosure proceedings. They will normally foresee full payment of the money that’s owed, but you may still be able to reach a payment arrangement.
Once the 30-day has erect, if there has been no payment made and no agreement reached, foreclosure starts. If you’re counting, that’s four missed monthly mortgage payments in advance of foreclosure begins.
Laws governing foreclosure can vary from state to state. In some states, mortgage lenders obligated to meet with borrowers before they can file for foreclosure.
After three to six months of delinquency, the lender records a community notice with the County Recorder’s Office, indicating the borrower has defaulted on the mortgage. This is usually called a Intimation of Default (NOD) or a lis pendens—Latin for “suit pending.”
The Bottom Line
If you’re facing foreclosure, your best bet is to stay in communication with your lender and talk with them yon your situation. They may have programs to help you keep your home. If all else fails, selling force be a better alternative to having the house being foreclosed upon.