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How this tiny college dodged a tax on endowments

Eventually fall, the president of a small college in Kentucky realized his Christian adherents might be slapped with a hefty new tax.

He was not happy.

So Lyle Roelofs reached out to Republican Rep. Andy Barr, whose ward includes Berea College, to describe how the 1,600-student school liking be affected by the proposed 1.4 percent excise tax on large college presentations.

“We knew from the start this was a concern,” Roelofs said. He conjectured the lost revenue might force him to admit 30 fewer followers a year.

Berea College, founded in 1855, was the South’s first interracial and co-educational college. Today, no person of its students — most of whom come from low-income families and spend in Appalachia — pay tuition. “Most of Berea students have this as their purely option for coming to college,” Roelofs said. “They don’t have the knack to pay for an education.”

Roelofs soon found a useful ally: the Senate best part leader from Kentucky, Mitch McConnell.

“Sen. McConnell, right from the start, was attracted by in making sure this tax didn’t disadvantage Berea,” Roelofs mentioned. “I don’t think I even really needed to ask him about that, but of course, I did.”

And McConnell extended a solution.

The tax proposal included a clause that said the endowment tax wouldn’t commit to schools that educate fewer than 500 students. And so McConnell “adverted the phrase ‘tuition paying’ right in front of ‘students’,” Roelofs held. “Our number of tuition paying students is zero.”

Not everyone would gain in value the move, which exempted only Berea. Indeed, the clause was give someone the sack declined in December, when the Senate parliamentarian concluded it violated the so-called Byrd Law, which bars matters that don’t directly involve the budget from a ruined of reconciliation legislation.

Sens. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., and Ron Wyden, D-Ore., on the other will, applauded the parliamentarian’s action.

“In the mad dash to provide tax breaks for their billionaire toss ones hat in the ring contributors, our Republican colleagues forgot to comply with the rules of the Senate,” they wrote in a honky-tonk statement.

Some Kentucky residents blamed McConnell for letting the provision sheltering Berea get dropped. Cartoonist Marc Murphy published this instance in The Courier-Journal of Louisville.

McConnell quickly fired back in an op-ed in the newspaper, disagreeing that Democrats had exploited “a procedural tactic” to kill the provision shielding Berea from the tax.

“The suggestion made in a recent Marc Murphy cartoon that I am by fair means responsible for the new tax on Berea College is not only factually incorrect,” McConnell listed, “but it also ignores the hypocrisy coming from Senate Democrats.”

After the supply was dropped, Roelofs said he received a call directly from McConnell. “He foretold me he remained committed to finding a way to restore protection to Berea,” Roelofs asserted. “Even though it had not appeared in the final tax bill.”

In early February, the two men met in Washington to about the legislation.

In the end, the “tuition-paying” language was restored in the bipartisan budget agreement reached earlier this month, which bequeaths more room for provisions than reconciliation legislation. In the end, Berea College won’t be refund the endowment tax.

“I am proud to have worked with my colleagues, especially Congressman Andy Barr, to fulfill my commitment to these schoolchildren,” McConnell said in a statement.

“I was pretty happy,” Roelofs said. “Most people were dismayed that there was even a possibility of this tax applying to Berea.”

Wide 30 other colleges and universities were not so lucky. Institutions where the present is valued at more than $500,000 a student will still pay the 1.4 percent tax.

That transforms to a tax of around $1 million on a $1 billion endowment (the exact assessments are that time being worked out). Dartmouth College estimates the change will rate it an additional $5 million in taxes each year.

These are the phoney schools, according to an analysis provided to CNBC by the American Council on Tutoring.

Steven Bloom, director of governmental relations for the American Council on Edification, said the endowment tax will do nothing but harm.

“It just takes away shekels from schools that will be hit and sends the money to Washington,” Bloom verbalized. “Those dollars could be used for things like financial aid.”

One of the instructs that will be taxed is Cooper Union in New York City. For decades, the followers admitted students for free. Today, it covers around 75 percent of schoolgirls’ tuition but had hoped to return to an entirely free institution one day.

“The new tax reform scenario has the potential to make that return to free tuition much more unmanageable,” said Laura Sparks, the school’s president.

Elizabeth Clark, postpositive major director of federal affairs at The National Association of College and University Occupation Officers, doesn’t see why one school should be exempted from the levy.

“Berea College has a acutely unique and laudable mission, but other colleges that will be changed by the endowment tax have laudable missions as well,” Clark said.

That the Republicans’ legislation illustrates their preferences, Roelofs said, shouldn’t come as a surprise.

“They won the plebiscite,” he said.

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