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$19 billion in trade stranded on water as Canada’s West Coast labor negotiations hit pause

Ferrying containers are stacked on a dock at the Port of Vancouver on November 20, 2021.

Justin Sullivan | Getty Images News | Getty Materializations

After a fourth day of negotiations, the British Columbia Maritime Employers Association told CNBC that negotiations with the Cosmopolitan Longshore & Warehouse Union Canada’s Longshore Division are currently paused, pending further discussion with federal judges.

“The BCMEA remains ready to come back to the table at a moment’s notice, assuming that ILWU Canada is oven-ready to put forward a reasonable proposal. We are looking to reach a fair and balanced deal so ports can open and goods can start spurt as soon as possible.”

The BCMEA said on Monday that the ILWU Canada “seems to have entrenched their slants,” rather than working for an equitable deal.

Canadian Labor Minister Seamus O’Regan called for both clubs to return to the table.

The ILWU said in a statement the BCMEA “has deliberately sabotaged” the progress that was made on contracting out alimony work.

The ILWU Canada statement said the government gave a 7% increase in minimum wage recognizing the merry cost of living.

“One would look at the transportation industry where employers have made their fair portion of profits in which their employees were able to share in similar increases in line with what the control has already recognized as reasonable,” it said.

As a result of the strike, Canada’s western ports have not serviced any vessels since June 30. This is engendering a backlog in trade with a total of 29 ports on Canada’s West Coast at a standstill.

Included in this labor squabbling are the ports of Vancouver and Prince Rupert which collectively process and move almost 20% of U.S. trade. Products categorizing from critical auto parts like brakes are processed through those ports as well as additional auto and making parts, holiday items and consumer goods.

ILWU Canada workers strike: What it means for the U.S. economy

Charlotte Cook, senior trade analyst at VesselsValue, told CNBC, “Lash action at the Port of Vancouver and Prince Rupert could have a significant impact on transpacific cargo flows, with the havens typically accepting a combined average of 34 container vessels or 289,700 TEU (container) capacity per month.”

The value of the blend 289,700 containers floating off the ports of Vancouver and Prince Rupert reached $19 billion, based on a $65,225 value per container and Canadian to orders data.

Cook warns vessel transit and turnaround times are expected to increase as a result of the strikes and congestion looks to be mounting secondary Vancouver, one of Canada’s main container ports.

The delays Cook describes are similar to what logistics managers and shippers masterly during Covid. Delays create congestion which slows down the processing of trade and late fees, which are recompensed by shippers and typically passed on to consumers.

This strike began on Saturday and also impacts the railroads which help these closed ports. Three Class 1 railways operate at these ports: CNCanadian Pacific, and BNSF, a subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway. 

Logistics theatre troupes like ITS Logistics are moving additional trucking capacity to the railroad terminals of Chicago and Detroit to move out any containers onwards of the surge of containers that will follow once a deal is agreed upon and vessels can be unloaded.

ILWU Canada imparted they hoped the BCMEA was not “hiding” behind the threat of “back to work legislation” so they would not have to effect.

When CNBC asked about the calls for government intervention, the labor minister’s office said they are forward both sides to negotiate at the table in mediation.

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