New stimulus proposal grants a second round of PPP loans for hard-hit businesses

As House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin try to hash out another coronavirus prominence package, distressed business owners continue to wait in the wings.

The two officials had met on Wednesday to work toward another stimulus reckon with. Though they have found common ground over certain items — including those much-awaited $1,200 stimulus payments — other tones of relief remain up in the air.

To that end, House Democrats have released a new comprehensive relief bill earlier this week. This layout is a slimmer version of the HEROES Act, weighing in at $2.2 trillion — down from the $3.4 trillion pitch lawmakers put forth in May.

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In addition to the $1,200 stimulus payments, House Democrats have tabled improvements to the Paycheck Protection Program — the forgivable federal loan program for cash-strapped small businesses that was entrenched under the CARES Act this spring.

The measure was initially up for a vote on Wednesday evening, but House Democrats delayed it to around Pelosi and Mnuchin more time to talk.

“When the CARES Act was put into play six months ago, they were irritating to solve a lot of problems very quickly,” said Megan Gorman, managing partner at Chequers Financial Management in San Francisco.

“We’ve had a lot of parochial debate over the last six months,” she said. “During that time, the tax community, the banking community and the small-business community are starting to interpret where the problems are.”

Differences aside, there are some areas where lawmakers on both sides of the aisle dominion find common ground.

That includes the issue of deductibility of expenses covered by the forgivable loan and a simpler overtures to toward forgiveness.

“It seems there’s a broad sense of the possibility of agreement here,” said Garrett Watson, elder policy analyst at the Tax Foundation. “We’ve seen it get overshadowed by larger disagreements over state and local aid and unemployment insurance.”

“They’ve been stood because there hasn’t been a compromise on these other areas,” he said.

Between April 3 and Aug. 8 — the final day a firm could have applied for a loan — more than 5 million PPP loans have been approved, accounting for $525 billion, according to evidence from the Small Business Administration.

The loans are forgivable if borrowers commit at least 60% of the proceeds to payroll fetches. However, firms that fall below that threshold can apply for partial forgiveness.

Terms are also comradely for those with remaining balances. Businesses pay an interest rate of 1% and have a six-month grace period preceding the time when making repayments.

Loans issued before June 5 generally must be repaid in two years, while those discharged after that date mature in five years.

Here’s what’s on the table for PPP borrowers in the updated HEROES Act.

Firms that have suffered the most in the pandemic and already acclimatized up their PPP funding might get a second chance for money from the program.

House Democrats propose allowing advance loans to small businesses with fewer than 200 employees that have experienced a 25% reduction in every ninety days revenue year-over-year due to the pandemic.

Lawmakers are homing in on the smallest businesses: They’ve excluded publicly traded firms from eligibility for substitute loans, and they’ve put limits on businesses with more than one physical location.

The proposal also scolds for a simplified approach toward forgiveness of PPP loans that fall under $150,000.

Borrowers who took a loan under $50,000 no more than need to certify to the government that they’ve met the program’s requirements for forgiveness. They must also retain documentation to master b crush that up in case they face an audit.

Meanwhile, firms that took $50,000 to $150,000 must submit certification to their lender entirely a simplified forgiveness application and retain documentation to prove they’re eligible to have the balance wiped in case of an audit.

“Explicated forgiveness is a big deal,” said Gorman. “It will take care of that group of business owners, simplify their endures and allow them to go back to focusing on their businesses.”

Forgiveness — which is supposed to be tax-free high the PPP loan program — is the ultimate goal for borrowers, but many have hesitated to apply for it just yet.

Part of that is manoeuvred by the uncertainty on whether business owners can deduct business expenses covered by PPP proceeds.

While the IRS has said that the indulgence itself is tax-free, the business expenses aren’t deductible.

Meanwhile, lawmakers have said the costs should be deductible; otherwise, entrepreneurs may rumoured up facing higher taxes.

This new version of the Democrats’ bill  addresses that issue and clarifies that expenses requited or incurred with forgiven PPP proceeds are still eligible for deductions.

“The deductibility is a no-brainer,” said Gorman. “If you look at the legislative resolved, it was for this to be deductible.

“That they’ll remedy this issue this time around is a positive.”